Qym

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Qym
Ⱒⰺⰿ (Qymish)
Motto: Follow the King
Anthem: "National Anthem of Qym"
File:Qymish national anthem.mp3
Location of Qym on Basis
Location of Qym on Basis
Capital
and largest city
Zhol
Official languagesQymish
Recognised regional languages
Ethnic groups
DemonymQymish
GovernmentAbsolute monarchy
• King
Bacha XVIII
LegislatureRoyal Consultative Assembly
History
• Duchy
1100
• Principality
1453
• Kingdom
1918
2193
Area
• Total
1 km2 (0.39 sq mi)
Population
• 2440 estimate
162,359,580
• 2440 census
162,359,580
• Density
1/km2 (2.6/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2440 estimate
• Total
$9.5406 trillion
• Per capita
$58,762
GDP (nominal)2440 estimate
• Total
$8.1256 trillion
• Per capita
$50,047
Gini (2440)38.4
medium inequality (??th)
HDI (2440).914
very high (??th)
CurrencyLach (Ⱎ) (QYL)
Time zoneUTC-1 (UCT-1)
Date formatdd.mm.yyyy CE
Calling code+44
ISO 3166 codeQY
Internet TLD.qy

Qym (IPA: /qɪːm/) is a country in the continent of Meran on the planet Basis. It borders COUNTRY to the west, COUNTRY to the north, COUNTRY to the east, and COUNTRY to the south.

At AREA km² and a population over 162 million inhabitants, Qym is the ?th largest and ?th most populous country in Meran. The capital and largest city is Zhol, and other major urban centers include Nagur, Patsalys, Byvichek and Teurek.

During the Iron Age, the territory of present-day Qym was inhabited by the Byrakans before falling under Ottelian rule in 425 BCE following the Byrakan Wars. The Sukats settled there in the early 3rd century and founded the Sukats Kingdom in 296 CE. Their empire collapsed and was partitioned in 1100, and Northern Sukatia became the Duchy of Qym, subordinate to the NEIGHBORING EMPIRE. By 1453, the Duchy of Qym became the Principality of Qym, with increasing importance in the region. In 1918, the Kingdom of Qym was established by Bacha I and has been a major power in Meran ever since. In 2193, the Fundamental Law of Qym was adopted by King Bacha XII, greatly modernizing the country but remaining an absolute monarchy under the rule of the House of Zhifol. By the end of the 23rd century, Qym had become one of the leading industrial powers and was one of the principal belligerents in the Boreal War.

From the 2340s onward, Qym has played a key role in the establishment of the Basis Forum. It is also a member of the Meranian Diplomatic League, the International Trade Federation and the Basis Climatic Organization, and hosts the headquarters of several international organizations, including the Basis Development Bank, the Boreal Cooperation Council, and the Organization of Sukatic Nations. Qym is a developed country with one of the world's largest economies. It is a global leader in the TBD industries, in addition to making significant contributions to science and technology. Qym is a nuclear-weapon state(?) with the ?th-largest standing army by military personnel on Basis and the ?th-largest defense budget. It wields considerable political, economic, military, diplomatic, and cultural influence in Meran and the rest of Basis, making it a great power.

Etymology

The etymological origin of the name Qym is uncertain. One plausible explanation is the Byrakan cognate Qy-im, meaning "Land of squirrels".

There is also the claim that Qym derives from the Proto-Sukatic word Khiim, meaning "WTVR".

History

Byrakans (~1445 BCE-425 BCE) followed by Ottelian rule (425 BCE to 296 CE) followed by Sukats Kingdom (296 CE to 1100 BCE) and finally establishment of the Duchy of Qym, the first Qymish state.

Geography

Climate

The climate of Qym varies from oceanic (Cfb) in the south/north(?) to continental (Dfb) for most of the country. Subarctic climate (Dfc) is found at the very north/south(?) and tundra (ET) in the MOUNTAINS.

Hydrology

The Foldava is the main river. The Mizhpy is its most significant tributary and meets the Foldava in the capital city of Zhol.

Topography

Fauna and flora

Government and politics

Monarchy and royal family

Qym is an absolute monarchy controlled by the House of Zhifol, led by the King of Qym, currently Bacha XVIII since 2409. The Fundamental Law of Qym is a constitution-like charter defining the responsibilities and duties of government institutions. It was adopted by King Bacha XII in 2123 to modernize the country during the Twelfth Era Reforms.

Government

The King appoints the Royal Ministers, who form the government. Royal Ministers must be members of the royal family. They are political appointees and administratively operate their ministries. They are executives with full administrative control over their respective ministries. Under Qym's political system, the terms government and Government of Qym refer specifically to the King and the Royal Ministers, but typically also includes the national public service, and ministries and agencies when used elsewhere. It excludes regional and municipal governments who are referred by their respective administrative names, even though most of them are also directly appointed by the King. Ministers each have their own staff, called a ministerial cabinet. Each cabinet consists of around ten to twenty members, who are political appointees. Cabinet members assist the minister in running a ministry. Members of ministerial cabinets are powerful figures within the government and work in both the political and administrative spheres. The hierarchy in each ministerial cabinet is determined by the minister. Working groups consisting of representatives from several ministries are commonplace. It is the duty of the King to oversee these inter-ministry meetings and to ensure that government work is done effectively and efficiently. All ministerial cabinet decisions must be co-signed by the King.

Legislature

Qym's unicameral legislature is the Royal Consultative Assembly. It is a deliberative assembly that advises the King on issues that are important to the kingdom. It has the power to propose laws to the King of Qym and his cabinet to approve and pass. It has 100 members, all appointed by the king and dismissible if he chooses to. Since 2374, the Assembly requires a 40 percent minimum quota for women by royal decree. It also comprises ten specialized commissions with ten members each. The Assembly has the power to draft bills for the cabinet or the King, propose revisions and amendments, and request audiences with ministers who are not members of the royal family. The Assembly is authorized to propose bills and transmit them to the King, but only he has the power to approve and enforce them. It conducts collegial studies of the annual reports prepared by ministries and official bodies. Its advice is transmitted to the King to help him decide on policy decisions, international treaties, and economic plans. Finally, it can examine the annual budgets and request information from the various ministries.

Law

Qym uses a hybrid civil law system based on the Fundamental Law of Qym, adopted by King Bacha XII in 2123, which acts as a de facto constitution. The Fundamental Law places restrictions on preceding and subsequent royal decrees to comply to it. The Fundamental Law states that "provisions that contradict those of higher rank are invalid." This means that there is a hierarchy of norms that distinguishes between lower-ranking and higher-ranking norms. However, the relationship between norms is not limited to a question of hierarchy but also involves a question of jurisdiction. The hierarchy of norms in Qymish law is as follows:

  • The Fundamental Law of 2123,
  • Public international law (treaties, conventions, and agreements),
  • law (in the strict sense): organic laws, ordinary laws, and regulatory norms having the rank of law (royal decree-law and royal legislative decree),
  • norms emanating from the executive branch within the hierarchy of the bodies that promulgate them: royal decrees, ministerial decrees and orders, etc.

The judiciary comprises the Council of the Judiciary, the administrative and supervisory body for judges and magistrates, as well as personnel exercising legal authority in Qym; and the Supreme Court, which oversees the Qymish legal system, including upholding the Fundamental Law, and acts as the court of last resort for crimes and offenses, and as the court of first instance for certain serious crimes and offenses. A unique feature of the Qymish legal system is the Royal Court, a tribunal that tries Qymish citizens and foreigners for crimes and offenses of an international nature or for specific issues that may involve third-party states, as well as current events such as terrorist acts, and attacks against the Crown and its representatives, in other words the royal family.

The jurisprudence of the Supreme Court is a complementary source for the interpretation and application of the law. The Supreme Court decides on the legality of a decision but also verifies whether the decisions of lower courts are consistent with jurisprudence. Due to the principle of royal immunity, present in the Fundamental Law, members of the royal family are exempt from ordinary courts and are tried only before the Supreme Court. Only the King retains sovereign immunity, as all laws and decisions are made in his name, meaning that he has absolute immunity from criminal prosecution. There is no legal pathway for abdication in Qymish law besides the age requirement of a reigning monarch to be between 30 and 75 years of age. In practice, this means a monarch must minimally be 30 years old to be crowned and automatically abdicates the crown upon turning 75, as it passes on to the king's successor.

Administrative divisions

Qym is divided into 5 duchies (Qymish: Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ, Vühoglyk), 10 counties (Qymish: Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ, Gafysto), and 5 marches (Qymish: Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ, Pakrash). These first-level administrative divisions are headed by a duke or duchess, a count or countess, or a marquess or marchioness, respectively, who are all appointed by the King of Qym and act as his local representatives. While their titles are different in name and prestige, in practice they all have equal powers over their respective administrative division. These divisions are further divided into baronies (Qymish: Ⰿⰰⱜⰵⱋ, Majesh), which are headed by a baron or baroness, usually appointed by the king's representatives.

Emblem Division Qymish Population (2440 census) Area in km2 Density Seat Head
Duchy of Avachim Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ ⰹⱋ Ⰰⰲⰰⱍⰹⰿ
Vühoglyk ish Avachim
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Byvichek Duke PERSON
Duchy of Narval Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ ⰹⱋ Ⱀⰰⱃⰲⰰⰾ
Vühoglyk ish Narval
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Patsalys Duke PERSON
Duchy of Sunam Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ ⰹⱋ Ⱄⱆⱀⰰⰿ
Vühoglyk ish Sunam
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Smijoca Duke PERSON
Duchy of Tulim Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ ⰹⱋ Ⱅⱆⰾⰹⰿ
Vühoglyk ish Tulim
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Tulim Duke PERSON
Duchy of Zhol Ⰲⱖⱝⱁⰳⰾⰺⰽ ⰹⱋ Ⰶⱁⰾ
Vühoglyk ish Zhol
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Zhol Duke PERSON
County of Balc Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⰱⰰⰾⱚ
Gafysto ish Balc
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Balc Count PERSON
County of Bavoz Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⰱⰰⰲⱁⰸ
Gafysto ish Bavoz
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Bavozkin Count PERSON
County of Chelisom Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱍⰵⰾⰹⱄⱁⰿ
Gafysto ish Chelisom
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Chelis Count PERSON
County of Garzhalis Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⰳⰰⱃⰶⰰⰾⰹⱄ
Gafysto ish Garzhalis
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Leramy Count PERSON
County of Kushat Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⰽⱆⱋⰰⱅ
Gafysto ish Kushat
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Narylce Count PERSON
County of Nagur Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱀⰰⰳⱆⱃ
Gafysto ish Nagur
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Nagur Count PERSON
County of Prasty Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱂⱃⰰⱄⱅⰺ
Gafysto ish Prasty
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Prasty Count PERSON
County of Riopen Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱃⰹⱁⱂⰵⱀ
Gafysto ish Riopen
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Kuknyq Count PERSON
County of Tirel Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱅⰹⱃⰵⰾ
Gafysto ish Tirel
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Tirelja Count PERSON
County of Usufym Ⰳⰰⱇⰺⱄⱅⱁ ⰹⱋ Ⱆⱄⱆⱇⰺⰿ
Gafysto ish Usufym
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Usuf Count PERSON
March of Dovjon Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ ⰹⱋ Ⰴⱁⰲⱜⱁⱀ
Pakrash ish Dovjon
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Zamnola Marquess PERSON
March of Emadin Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ ⰹⱋ Ⰵⰿⰰⰴⰹⱀ
Pakrash ish Emadin
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Krosnica Marquess PERSON
March of Litagẽ Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ ⰹⱋ Ⰾⰹⱅⰰⰳⰷ
Pakrash ish Litagẽ
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Vatuk Marquess PERSON
March of Qarhõ Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ ⰹⱋ Ⱒⰰⱃⱝⱑ
Pakrash ish Qarhõ
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Tarnovek Marquess PERSON
March of Rumyk Ⱂⰰⰽⱃⰰⱋ ⰹⱋ Ⱃⱆⰿⰺⰽ
Pakrash ish Rumyk
NUM NUM NUM/km2 Teurek Marquess PERSON

U/C

Foreign Relations

Qym belongs to several international organizations, including Basis Forum, etc.

Qym has diplomatic and consular offices in over ### locations in approximately ### foreign countries. Qym also hosts over ### diplomatic missions, including ### embassies in Zhol's Embassy Quarter. NEIGHBOR is the country with the most diplomatic missions in Qym, having one embassy and # consulates.

Military

The Royal Army, Royal Navy, and Royal Air Force are collectively known as the Qymish Armed Forces. All three branches are administered by the Royal Ministry of Defense, while the Commander-in-Chief is the King of Qym, to whom members of the forces swear an oath of allegiance. As of 2440, total defense expenditure represents 3.1% of GDP.

Human rights

The Fundamental Law states that fundamental rights of citizens include freedom of speech, freedom of the press, the right to a fair trial, freedom of religion, and the right to property. However, in practice, these decrees do not provide meaningful protection against criminal prosecution by the state. Censorship of political speech and information is often used to silence criticism of the government and the royal family. Security forces allegedly commit human rights abuses such as torture, and the judiciary does not always prosecute or investigate them. Unauthorized street demonstrations or protests, even peaceful ones, are generally repressed. Press activity is regulated by the Professional Code of Qym and overseen by the Qymish Order of Journalists, the professional order for journalists. In 2440, Qym ranked ###th out of ### countries in SOME NGO's World Press Freedom Index.

U/C

Economy

Industries and services

Energy

Transport

As of 2440, 7 Qymish metropolitan areas have high-capacity metro systems, namely Zhol, Nagur, Patsalys, Byvichek, Teurek, Leramy and Kalnuj. A further 18 cities have medium-capacity metro systems or semi-metro systems with full grade separation. Rail systems without grade separation have been illegal in Qymish urban areas since the country dismantled its tramway networks and replaced them by buses in the 1950s during the reign of Bacha XVI. State-owned TBD is one of the big 4 global rolling stock manufacturers and provides trains for most of the country's systems.

There are ### airports in Qym. King Bacha XV International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in the country, handling the vast majority of popular and commercial traffic and connecting Zhol with virtually all major cities across the world. TBD is the national carrier airline and legally the sole domestic provider, although numerous private airline companies provide international travel services.

Science and technology

Tourism

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2200 28,718,732—    
2210 29,839,956+0.38%
2220 30,555,234+0.24%
2230 31,470,220+0.30%
2240 32,305,490+0.26%
2250 33,914,127+0.49%
2260 35,878,606+0.56%
2270 37,674,236+0.49%
2280 40,637,857+0.76%
2290 44,767,280+0.97%
2300 50,092,775+1.13%
2310 57,023,136+1.30%
2320 64,303,469+1.21%
2330 71,621,250+1.08%
2340 72,812,918+0.17%
2350 85,520,068+1.62%
2360 100,413,024+1.62%
2370 110,257,218+0.94%
2380 116,649,680+0.57%
2390 121,745,858+0.43%
2400 129,065,085+0.59%
2410 136,617,902+0.57%
2420 144,496,952+0.56%
2430 153,398,671+0.60%
2440 162,359,580+0.57%

Qym has a population of 162.36 million as of the 2440 census, making it the ?th most populous country on Basis. The population grew at a stable annual rate of 0.575391% between 2400 and 2440.

Qym's first census in 2200 recorded a population of 28.72 million, reaching 50 million in 2300, 100 million in 2360, 150 million in 2425, and projections estimate it will grow to 200 million by 2480. In the last 200 years, from 2240 to 2440, the population was multiplied fivefold.

High fertility rates persisted until the 2370s, after which they started to decline; the total fertility rate (TFR) reached an all-time low of 1.51 children per woman in 2393, well below the replacement rate of 2.1. In 2440, it stood at 1.56.

Major cities

 
Largest metropolitan areas in Qym
Rank Region Pop. Rank Region Pop.
1 Zhol Duchy of Zhol 21,078,935 11 Narylce County of Kushat 1,086,149
2 Nagur County of Nagur 8,377,109 12 Usuf County of Usufym 895,426
3 Patsalys Duchy of Narval 6,169,938 13 Vatuk March of Litagẽ 806,674
4 Byvichek Duchy of Avachim 4,552,007 14 Kuknyq County of Riopen 745,177
5 Teurek March of Rumyk 3,109,834 15 Tirelja County of Tirel 719,680
6 Leramy County of Garzhalis 2,237,151 16 Tulim Duchy of Tulim 637,859
7 Kalnuj Duchy of Avachim 1,861,145 17 Bavozkin County of Bavoz 619,563
8 Balc County of Balc 1,520,546 18 Chelis County of Chelisom 543,997
9 Zamnola March of Dovjon 1,458,095 19 Smijoca Duchy of Sunam 526,819
10 Tarnovek March of Qarhõ 1,218,906 20 Krosnica March of Emadin 525,049

Ethnic groups and immigration

Qymish people are the largest ethnic group in Qym, at 135,894,969 people or 83.7% of the total population as of the 2440 census. Qym is one of the Meranian countries with the highest number of registered minorities. With a population of 5,520,226 people, Rumykians remain the largest ethnic minority, concentrated predominantly in the March of Rumyk and representing 3.4% of the country's population (57.3% in the March of Rumyk). Sunamese people, numbering 4,383,709 or 2.7% of the total population, are the second largest minority, mainly concentrated in the Duchy of Sunam. Emadinians form the third largest minority at 3,571,911 people or 2.2% of the country's population. They mainly live in the March of Emadin. Other registered minority groups include NEIGHBOR1 (2,273,034 – 1.4%), NEIGHBOR2 (1,461,236 – 0.9%), NEIGHBOR3 (1,136,517 – 0.7%), Qarhõnians (649,438 – 0.4%) and Litagẽyans (487,079 – 0.3%). Among the significant non-Meranian immigrant minorities are the PAHARIAN GROUP 1 (1.3 million ~ 0.8%), PAHARIAN GROUP 2 (1.1 million ~ 0.7%), DAROCHIAN GROUP 1 (1 million ~ 0.6%), DAROCHIAN GROUP 2 (800,000 ~ 0.5%) and VISALIAN GROUP (650,000 ~ 0.4%).

Immigration to Qym has historically been from neighboring countries in Meran, particularly other Sukatic peoples or Scildists at large. Starting from the early 2390s, Qym began to attract substantial flows of immigrants from other continents, particularly Pahari and Daroch. In 2440, Qymish citizens were subdivided as follow based on continent-of-birth: Meran (95.6%), Pahari (2.1%), Daroch (1.6%), and Visala (0.7%). As of that same year's census, 8.44 million people or 5.2% of Qymish residents were foreign born. These exclude illegal immigrants, whose numbers are thought to be in the 1–2 million range. The distribution of immigrants in uneven throughout Qym, with major cities hosting the bulk of foreign-born residents.

Language

The official language of Qym is Qymish, a Sukatic language. It is spoken by 139.8 million people (86.36% of the population) as a native language and 22.07 million (13.64% of the population) as a second language. Outside of Qym, it is also spoken in neighboring countries in Meran and by Qymish diaspora communities throughout Basis. The Royal academy of the Qymish language regulates the use of the language, which comprises 37 recognized dialects. The standard dialect taught in schools throughout Qym is based on the middle and upper class dialect of the Duchy of Zhol, spoken by the royal family and mainly heard on television.

Five regional languages native to Qym are recognized by Qymish law, namely Emadinian, Litagẽyan, Qarhõnian, Rumykian, and Sunamese. All these languages are in official use in administrative divisions (duchies, counties, marches, baronies and municipalities) where the ethnic minority exceeds 25% of the total population, based on the Regional Languages Royal Decree of 2353. Emadinian (official in the March of Emadin) and Sunamese (official in the Duchy of Sunam) are closely related to Qymish, being both North Sukatic languages. While in the same language family, Rumykian (official in the March of Rumyk) is more distantly related, being classified as South Sukatic. Those three minority languages, along with Qymish, are also written using the Sukatic script. Meanwhile, Litagẽyan (official in the March of Litagẽ) and Qarhõnian (official in the March of Qarhõ) are both North Ottelic languages and use the Ottelian script.

Religion

Freedom of religion is guaranteed under the Fundamental Law of Qym, but Scildism remains the country's official religion. According to the 2440 census, 93.2% of the population of Qym follows Scildism, 3.7% Sunneism, 1.5% Manigism and 0.7% Ānism (One Orthodox Church).

Welfare

Health

Education

Public housing

Family and child benefits

Culture

Symbols

Four animals are emblematic of Qym, and notably present in its coat of arms: the gray squirrel (symbol of House Zhifol), the raccoon, the rabbit, and the hawk. Other prominent symbols include the national motto, "Follow the King", the sports of ice and street hockey, and natural features such as Mount Synil and Lake Aquly.

Qym has ten official and symbolic public holidays, starting with the ?? Day on DAY MONTH, Queen's Day on DAY MONTH, ?? Day on DAY MONTH, ?? Day on DAY MONTH, Basis Day on DAY MONTH, Labor Day on DAY MONTH, Summer/Winter Solstice on DAY MONTH, King's Day on DAY MONTH, Winter/Summer Solstice on DAY MONTH, and the Last Day of the Year.

Architecture

Many renown architectural structures in Qym have royal functions, such as the art deco and neoclassical Palace of Zhol, built during the 2320s, 2330s and 2340s, or the gothic, baroque and rococo Palace of Zhifol.

In terms of residential architecture, wall-to-wall row houses, duplexes and triplexes dominate nation-wide in most cities, and generally comprise alleyways and balconies on two to three stories. The staircases of duplexes and triplexes are a unique architectural feature in Qymish cities. Primarily located outside, with a separate entrance at the front, the railings are made of wrought iron and the steps of wood. Their design varies considerably from one building to another. Their origins date back to the mid 22nd century, when urban population increased due to the influx of people from rural areas seeking work. This growth concerned the royal authorities, which adopted a law requiring property owners to maintain a small green space in front of their homes, providing more open space to the streets and neighborhoods. This law led to the design of new housing: narrow, deep apartments on two or three floors, built side-by-side. These are less expensive to heat in winter compared to those with a shared interior space, since the staircase is located outside, above the small green spaces created at the front.

In larger cities and closer to city centers, such as in Zhol, apartment buildings are common and vary in style from wall-to-wall stone or brick tenements above five stories to individual high-rise towers made of concrete or steel and glass. Large-panel-system buildings are common in newer neighborhoods of larger cities, usually built to house low-income tenants.

In rural areas, single-family homes are the norm due to the larger available space and lower demand for housing. Traditional Qymish rural houses are rectangular, single-story structures with high, steep roofs. This roof design serves, among other things, to prevent snow accumulation in winter. Traditional houses are generally built of wood or stone, while modern houses are built in a wood, steel or concrete frame, with brick, stucco, vinyl, aluminium or fibrocement exterior cladding.

Art

Music

Media

Cuisine

Sports

The most popular one in terms of spectators is ice hockey, commonly referred simply as "hockey" (ⱝⱁⰽⰺ hoky). Ice hockey is native to Qym and considered its national sport.